Kehilot/Łuków
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Łuków

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502 nodes · Organization

OrganizationAligned

Hitlerists

היטלעריסטן

The text attributes massacres of relatives to this group.

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Jewish partisans

םרטיזנים יהודײם

Jewish partisan group that had stayed at Zimowski’s home.

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Religious parties and institutions

רעליגיעזע פארטײען און אינסטיטו־ ציעס

Religious parties and institutions operated in Lukow.

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OrganizationAligned

Bund movement

בונדישע באװעגונג

Movement that organized Lukow's first strikes.

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OrganizationAligned

Antviklung Jewish Workers' Cultural Society

אנטװיקלונג

Workers' cultural society with a large Yiddish book library.

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Artisans Association

האנטװערקער־פאראיץ

Association whose representatives served on the Lukow town council.

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Minsk Ghetto Underground Organization

געהײמער אונטערערדישער ארגאניזאציע

Secret underground organization associated with Nachum Goldzak.

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OrganizationAligned

Partisan detachment

פארטיזאנער־אפטיילונג

Detachment receiving Jews led out of the Minsk ghetto.

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Kutuzov partisan detachment

קוטוזאװער אטריאד

Partisan detachment whose commander appointed the narrator.

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Other partisan units

אנדערע אפטײלונגען

Partisan units whose members greeted the returning group.

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Neighboring partisan section

שכנישער פארטיזאנער־אפטײלונג

A neighboring partisan section helped rescue the narrator's detachment.

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OrganizationAligned

First Jewish resistance group

ערשטער קאמף־גרופע

Jewish resistance group of approximately twenty people.

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OrganizationAligned

Second Jewish resistance group

צוױי ײדישע קאמף־גרופעם

Jewish resistance group operating against the Germans.

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Jewish resistance detachments

קאמף־אפטײלונגען

Detachments that included additional named resistance members.

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Łuków Judenrat

ױדענראט

Jewish council in Łuków during the described period.

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OrganizationAligned

Resistance movement

װידערשטאנד־באװעגונג

Resistance movement with which Weintraub was connected.

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First combat unit

ערשטער קאמף־אפטײלונג

Combat unit in which Ruchinus was present.

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Second combat unit

צװייטע קאמף־אפטײלונג

Combat unit active in the Łuków resistance context.

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Firefighters

פײערלעשער

A group described as patrolling the town during the roundup.

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Narrator's military unit

מײן מיליטערישער טײל

Military unit to which the narrator returned and recounted experiences.

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Jewish resistance organization in Lukow

ײדישער קאמף־ארגאניזאציע

Organization led armed resistance among Lukow’s Jewish population.

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Underground organization

אונטערערדישער ארגאניזאציע

Organization led by Shlachtawitsch in Minsk.

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Soviet government

סאװיעטישער רעגירונג

Government that decorated Shlachtawitsch for his service.

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Polish state

פוילישער מלוכה

State that also decorated Shlachtawitsch.

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Gestapo personnel

געשטאפא־לייט

They reportedly brought groups of Jews to the magistrate courtyard and shot them.

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Friends of the Jews

״פרײנד פון ײדן״

A designation adopted by French women who solidarized with Jews.

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Comfort Brigade

״טרײםט־בריגאדע״

An informal group that encouraged camp inmates after visits from relatives.

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Pithiviers aid committee

ועד־עזרה

Committee established to assist needy camp members.

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Cultural committee

ועדת תרבות

Committee that organized lectures, readings, theater, and a reading room.

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Gardening department

מחלקת גננות

Department involved in planting and growing plants in the camp.

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Group of Jewish doctors

קבוצה של רופאים יהודיים

Group that organized medical assistance in the camp.

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Zionists

צױנים

Political group organized in Pithiviers Camp.

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Encouragement Brigade

״בריגדת העדוד״

Group that encouraged prisoners suffering from depression in the camp.

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Jewish Committee in Lower Silesia

יידישן קאמיטעט אין נידערשלעזיע

Organization whose economic department employed the narrator.

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Lukow Beitar

לוקאװער בית״ר

A Beitar organization in Lukow associated with Nakh’s leadership.

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OrganizationAligned

Warsaw Rabbinat

װארשעװער ראבינאט

Authority whose permission was proposed for transferring a building to the magistrate.

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