Kehilot/David-Horodok
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David-Horodok

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Murder of the Alshansky family

Abrasha Alshansky, his wife, and children were killed in Bialystok.

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Bible course lectures begin

Lectures began in 1937 and continued almost until the start of the Second World War.

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Yavne public school establishment attempt

Mizrachi activists attempted to establish a religious public school in 1927; it closed after two years.

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Children’s library organized

S. Zagarodsky organized a library for children and school youth before 1905.

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Zionist library founded

The town’s Zionist organization founded a library in 1917.

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J. L. Peretz library founded

Poalei Zion founded a J. L. Peretz library in 1925.

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Youth amateur group founded

A youth amateur group was founded in 1936.

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The Dybbuk performance

The youth amateur group performed The Dybbuk in David-Horodok in 1938.

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Founding of the David-Horodok orphanage

The Joint founded an orphanage in David-Horodok.

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Founding of the Orphan Committee

An orphan committee was founded to support orphans in private homes.

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Founding of the Merchants' Bank

The merchants' bank was founded in David-Horodok in 1909.

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Founding of a Merchants' Bank

A merchants' bank was founded in 1923 under M. Kviernes's leadership.

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Founding of the People's Bank

The people's bank was founded in 1924 under Sh. Papish's leadership.

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Establishment of a fire brigade

A fire brigade was established in earlier times to combat fires.

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Fire in 1936

A fire broke out in daylight in 1936 and could not be localized in windy conditions.

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Fire on the mountain

Part of the town burned together with an Orthodox monastery on the mountain.

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Town administration established

The town elected an administration every three years before Russian rule.

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Nominated town council administered David-Horodok

The nominated town council administered the town until 1928.

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First democratic town elections

The first democratic elections for the David-Horodok town administration were held, and eight Jews were elected.

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First democratic Jewish community elections

First democratic elections for the Jewish community were held in David-Horodok in 1917.

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Jewish community elections

Jewish community elections were held in David-Horodok in 1928.

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Jewish community elections

Jewish community elections were held in David-Horodok in 1936.

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German invasion of Poland

Hitlerist military forces crossed the border and attacked Poland on 1 September 1939.

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Red Army entry into David-Horodok

Red Army assault units entered after Polish forces withdrew and crossed the river.

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River skirmish between Polish and Soviet forces

A brief exchange of fire killed one Red Army soldier and wounded another.

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Communist activists govern David-Horodok

Jewish and Christian Communist activists governed David-Horodok during its first months.

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Soviet arrests and deportations

The Soviets arrested and deported Polish families and a Jewish border-village family.

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Secret departure of Jewish youths

More than a dozen Jewish youths secretly left David-Horodok for Vilna.

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Nationalization of larger businesses

Larger shops and enterprises, including tanneries, the tartak, and mills, were nationalized.

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Merger of three tanneries

Three tanneries were united into one large tannery employing over 100 workers.

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Establishment of a permanent cinema

A permanent cinema hall was established in David-Horodok.

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Arrest of Hertzl Tsipin

Hertzl Tsipin was caught speculating with sausage.

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Sentencing of Hertzl Tsipin

Hertzl Tsipin was sentenced to five years in prison after a public trial.

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Arrest of Lazer Rankin

Lazer Rankin was arrested shortly after Yosef Yudovich.

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Arrest of Yanie (Yosef) Barukhin

Yanie (Yosef) Barukhin was arrested after Lazer Rankin.

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Arrest of ten activists

Ten activists from David-Horodok were arrested during the night of February 10–11, 1941.

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