Kehilot/Białystok
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Białystok

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Second massacre night at Petrasher Field

Shooting and deaths occurred during the second massacre night at Petrasher Field.

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Final ghetto liquidation

Nazis carried out the ghetto's final liquidation and sent Jews toward destruction.

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Battle at the shelter on Yurovtser Street

An eighty-member Jewish self-defense group fought more than 100 attackers for three hours.

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Third massacre day

One thousand Jews were discovered; some were murdered and the rest sent to Treblinka.

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Fire on Kupietzke Street

A fire destroyed a two-story house, burning hiding places and killing 26 Jewish people.

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Deportation of Bialystok Jews

Bialystok Jews were deported to Treblinka and associated locations in August 1943.

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Selection and deportation of able-bodied people

Markovtshizne selected able-bodied people and they were taken to Bialystok Prison.

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Shooting of self-defense members

Most resistance members attempting escape were shot at the start of their dangerous work.

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Murder of Białystok Jews

Camp commander Tuman led the slaughter of Białystok Jews.

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Nazi searches and attacks on hiding places

Nazi perpetrators searched hiding places and attacked concealed Jews.

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Liquidation of more than 200 hospital patients

Nazi murderers liquidated more than 200 patients, along with the doctors and nurses, in the Jewish hospital.

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Fifth massacre day

The fifth massacre day brought nearly 400 victims from the hospital and hiding places.

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Deportation train to Treblinka

Deportation trains carried victims toward Treblinka.

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Deportation of skilled workers to Blizhin

More than one thousand skilled workers were deported to Blizhin labor camp.

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Deaths from hunger and disease

Hundreds died from hunger and various illnesses during the first winter.

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Workers moved to the Small Ghetto

Seven hundred workers were ordered to leave the factory and assemble on Kupieczka Street.

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Jews driven into the Small Ghetto

Nearly two thousand Jews were driven from Kupieczka into the Small Ghetto.

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Children were taken to Auschwitz

Children and Jewish personnel were taken to Auschwitz and most personnel entered gas chambers.

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Murder of Bialystoker Jews at Poniatow

Bialystoker Jews brought to Poniatow were murdered there shortly afterward.

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Deportation from the small ghetto to Lublin-Poniatow

More than 1,200 Jews from the small ghetto were deported to Lublin-Poniatow.

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Arrival of Bialystok Jews in Paniatov

Bialystok Jews arrived in Paniatov and obtained work in local factories.

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Mass shooting in Paniatov

Jews found in Paniatov were taken to a large site and shot on 3 November 1943.

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Deportation of Jews to extermination camps

The Nazis took Jews to various extermination camps, where they were murdered.

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Detention in Bialystok prison

Selected people were taken from the site and placed in Bialystok prison.

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Dramatic resistance begins

A dramatic armed resistance began in the described quarter.

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Transformation into forest Jews

The speakers say they became “forest Jews” after being left in the forest.

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Escape from the labor site

On November 1, 1943, a group escaped from a labor site at 27 Warsawer Street and sought contact with partisans.

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Capture and imprisonment in Bialystok prison

Gendarmes captured the narrator and held him in Bialystok prison and a prison cellar.

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Seventy-two hours in a prison cellar

The narrator spent 72 hours in a dark prison cellar.

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Decision to return to Bialystok

The narrator decided to return to Bialystok after reaching Horodok.

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Poale Zion Workers Party conference

A Poale Zion Workers Party conference held in Bialystok in 1916.

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Transfer to Bialystok Prison

The Germans returned the group to Bialystok prison after worsening conditions.

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Liberation from the forest

On July 1944, the group heard Soviet songs and emerged from the forest.

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Transport to Bialystok

The Soviet army transported the survivors to Bialystok after their ordeal under the Nazis.

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August 1943 ghetto operation

Vehicles and perpetrators entered the ghetto on 16 August 1943.

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Shooting of Zabludowe Jewish council members

Fridl ordered reduced nourishment and personally shot twelve members of the Zabludowe Jewish council.

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