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Sokółka

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244 nodes · Organization

OrganizationAligned

Organizations and parties

ארגאניזאציעס — פארטייען

Organizations and parties are described as reflecting ideas visible in life.

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Amateur Drama Circle

דראמאטישער ליבהאבער־קרייז

A drama circle that staged works from Jacob Gordin’s repertoire and others.

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Sokolka cooperative loan and savings fund

קאאפעראטיוו ע ליי־או ן שפאר־קאס ע

A cooperative loan and savings fund established in Sokolka.

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German authority

דייטשער מאכט

Authority from which food was obtained for the institution’s kitchen.

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Center

מרכז

A political youth organization influenced by Zionists and led by Young Zion.

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Amateur Theater Circle

אמאטארן־קרייז פאר טעאטער־שפיל

The Literary Society’s theater group staged plays and dramas.

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Bund organization

בונדישע ארגאניזאציע

Organization renewed by Fishel Katzenelbogen before his 1916 departure for Bialystok.

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Merchants' association

סוחרים־פאראיין

Association led for many years by Volf Nordvind.

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Sokółka community council

וועד הקהל

Community council representing political, merchant, and artisan groups.

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Small retailers' association

קליינהענדלער־פארבאנד

Recently established association led by H. Glaz.

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Kadima youth club

קדימה

A youth club remembered from the narrator’s youth in Sokolka.

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Yung Vilne

יוגג ווילנע

Literary group where Terkel began his writing career.

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Jewish Youth Association

אידישע יוגענד־ פאראיין

A small dramatic section meeting in one room.

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Nazi military

נאצ י מיליטער

Nazi forces occupying towns and villages near the border.

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Soviet Army

סאוויעטי־שער ארמיי

Soviet military forces withdrew from the region during the German attack.

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NKVD

נ.ק.וו.ד.־אבטיילונג

The last NKVD unit left the town on June 23, 1941.

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Nazi perpetrators

נאצישע רוצחים

Nazi perpetrators first encountered Jews of Sokolka during the occupation.

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German occupying force

דייטשער באזעצונגס־ מאכט

German occupation force issuing labor and identification orders.

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Newly established Polish militia

ניי־געשאפענער פוילישער מיליץ

Polish militia representatives attended the German officer’s address.

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Communists

קאמו־ ניסטן (אומלעגאל)

Illegal political group present in Sokolka.

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Hechalutz

החלוץ

Pioneering movement present in Sokolka.

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General Zionists

ציונים־כלליים

Zionist political party present in Sokolka.

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Agudah

אגודה

Jewish political party present in Sokolka.

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Sokółka Order Service

ארדנונגם־דינסט

Order service established alongside the Judenrat.

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Jewish Council

יודנראט

The council announced the planned ghetto evacuation through the Jewish militia.

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Grodno Judenrat

גראד־נער יידנראט

The Grodno Jewish council sent twenty children away.

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Kommando 103 B

קאמאנדע 103 ב

The command associated with the airfield workplace.

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Wehrmacht factories

ווערמאכט פאבריק

Factories employing Jewish workers from Sokolka before their evacuation.

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Wehrmacht

ווערמאכט

German armed forces receiving large orders from ghetto factories.

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HaNoar HaTzioni

הנוער הציוני

A Zionist youth movement joined by Yitzhak Goldstein.

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United Jewish Appeal

יונייטעד דזשואיש אפיל

Organization associated with the 1956 campaign mentioned in the passage.

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Sokółka Jewish Society

סאקאלקע ר אי ד סאסייעט י

A Sokółka landsmanschaft society active in New York fundraising.

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Sokolka Aid Society in America

אייד־סאסייעטי

American society conducting aid activities for Sokolka landsmen.

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Organization of Sokółka Natives in Israel

ארגון יוצאי סוקולקה בישראל

Organization commemorated through a proposed cultural center sign in Tel Aviv.

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Nazi authorities

די נאצישע הענט

Nazi perpetrators are described as murdering innocent victims in gas chambers and fire.

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Hebrew Battalions

הגדודים העבריים

Organization whose members were present at the settlement site.

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