Kehilot/Drohiczyn
Library
Community overview
Memorial-book chronology

Drohiczyn through time

A chronological route through dated events and source accounts in the memorial book. Dates reflect what the selected evidence states and do not imply independent corroboration.

  1. 1623

    Drohiczyn becomes a town

    The memorial book dates Drohiczyn’s emergence as a town to 1623, providing a starting point for its long communal history.

  2. 1883–1885

    Jewish schooling is established

    Jewish residents obtained permission for a school in 1883, and it opened in 1885 with 52 boys and many girls.

  3. 1896–1905

    Zionist and labor politics develop

    Zionist associations began forming around 1896, a Bund labor party was established in 1903, and a large workers’ demonstration took place in 1905.

  4. 1905–1910

    Institutions expand amid unrest

    A yeshiva was founded in 1905, Drohiczyn Jews rebuilt a synagogue that year, and the Workers’ Library was photographed in 1910.

  5. First World War and its aftermath

    War and political change

    The First World War brought hunger, epidemics, and killings according to the memorial-book account; German occupation is documented in 1916, and the Treaty of Riga marked a later transfer of territory to Poland.

  6. 1939

    War breaks out

    A survivor account dates the outbreak of war to 1939 and describes a husband being taken to the front.

  7. During German occupation

    Records disappear and families are murdered

    The Drohitchin ledger was said no longer to exist after 1941, while the book records ghetto life, deportations, and the murder of families including Mendl’s family on July 25, 1942.

  8. 1946–1947

    Survivors rebuild community ties

    The narrator and children reached America in September 1946, while postwar contributors organized relief and continued correspondence about survivors and the destroyed community.

  9. 1958

    The memorial volume is published

    The Yiddish memorial volume, titled “Five Hundred Years of Jewish Life,” gathered the community’s histories, images, names, and testimonies for readers after the destruction.