Kehilot/Łuków
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PublicationAligned

Luków Yizkor book

דאס יזכור־בוך פון לוקאוו

The book is presented as testimony and a warning to future generations.

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InstitutionAligned

Lukow synagogue

בית כנסת משלהם

Jewish synagogue said to have been established before a Christian church.

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PersonAligned

Napoleon

נפוליון

Military leader mentioned in historical references to Lukow.

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OrganizationAligned

Kotzk Hasidism

חסידות של קוצק

Hasidic movement described as influential among Lukow Jews.

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OrganizationAligned

Zionism

ציונות

Modern movement in which Lukow Jews participated.

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OrganizationAligned

Bundism

בונדיזם

Modern movement in which Lukow Jews participated.

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BusinessAligned

Jewish textile shops

סחרו יהודים בבדים וכאן היתה חנות סידקית

Former Jewish businesses in Lukow selling textiles and haberdashery.

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BusinessAligned

Jewish restaurant

מסעדה יהודית

Former Jewish restaurant in Lukow.

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BusinessAligned

Jewish hardware shop

חנות ברזל יהודית

Former Jewish hardware shop in Lukow.

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PlaceAligned

Jewish cemetery

בית הקברות היהודי

A Jewish cemetery retained isolated graves and gravestones.

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PlaceAligned

Sands on the road to Radzyń

בחולות בדרך לרדזין

Human remains were reportedly seen in the sands near the road to Radzyń.

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PlaceAligned

Belzec

בלז׳יץ

Witnesses described victims arriving by train and seeking gas chambers there.

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OrganizationAligned

German murderers and their Ukrainian, Lithuanian, and Polish assistants

הרוצחים הגרמנים עם עוזריהם האוקראינים, הליטאים והפולנים

The perpetrators and collaborators created a hell for Jews on Lukow soil.

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WorkAligned

Lukow Yizkor book

ספר היזכור של לוקוב

The book is presented as a memorial and testimony for future Jewish generations.

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EventAligned

Establishment of a military garrison at Łuków

Polish rulers established a military garrison to defend the region.

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PlaceAligned

Łuków

לוקאװ

Town that became a significant transit point between Poland and Lithuania.

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OrganizationAligned

Polish rulers

די פוילישע מושלים

Authorities said to have established a military garrison at the site.

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InstitutionAligned

Military garrison

מיליטערישן גארניזאן

Garrison established to defend the region against Yotvingian attacks.

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FamilyAligned

Piast family

פיאסט־משפחה

Royal family to which Bolesław belonged.

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OrganizationAligned

Templar order

טעמםלאר־ארדן

Order brought to the area to defend Poland and convert pagans.

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PlaceAligned

Gdańsk

גדאנסק (דאנציג)

City whose incorporation gave Poland access to the open sea.

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PlaceAligned

Łuków Podlaski

לוקאװ פאדליאסקי

Polish name given for Łuków.

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EventAligned

John Casimir visited Łuków

John Casimir visited Łuków in 1652.

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EventAligned

Old synagogue burned

Haydamaks burned the old synagogue; afterward, Jews were permitted to build a new synagogue.

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CommunityAligned

Jewish Community of Łuków

ײדן אין לוקאװ

Jews of Łuków described as holding residence and property rights there.

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PersonAligned

Sigismund I the Old

זיגמונט אויגוםט דער ערשטער

Polish king who stayed in Łuków while traveling to Lithuania.

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PersonAligned

John II Casimir

יאן קאזשימיעזש

King who visited Łuków in 1652 and renewed Jewish privileges.

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CommunityAligned

Jews of Łuków

יידן אין לוקאװ

Jewish residents whose privileges were renewed after Cossack attacks.

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PublicationAligned

Polish chronicles

פוילישע כראניקערם

Chronicles recording John Casimir’s renewal of Jewish privileges.

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PersonAligned

Meir ben Gadalia

ר׳ מאיר ב״ר גדליה

Rabbi Meir ben Gadalia, author of a responsum mentioning a burned synagogue in Łuków.

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WorkAligned

Responsa of the Maharam of Lublin

םפר שאלות ותשובות פון דעם מהר״ם מלובלין

A responsa collection containing a discussion of a burned synagogue in Łuków.

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InstitutionAligned

Synagogue in Łuków

שול

A synagogue in Łuków was burned and later permission was granted to build a new one.

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PlaceAligned

Cemetery in Łuków

בית־עולם

A cemetery was among the properties Jews were permitted to possess in Łuków.

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InstitutionAligned

Burned synagogue in Łuków

בית הכנםת דק״ק לוקבא

A responsum discusses a synagogue in Łuków that had burned.

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EventAligned

Cossack uprising

קאזאקן־אויפשטאנד

The original Jewish privilege burned together with the synagogue during the Cossack uprising.

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EventAligned

Haydamak burning of the old synagogue

הײדאמאקעם האבן פארברענט די אלטע שול

Haydamaks burned the old synagogue, after which Jews were allowed to build a new one.

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