Kehilot/Łuków
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Łuków

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Killings at the river

People who jumped into the river were killed by machine-gun fire from unnamed sadists; the passage does not identify Geshtapoviets Hoyn as the perpetrator.

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Arrival at Majdanek

The train arrived at Majdanek, where guards awaited the passengers.

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Selection at the camp

Selection at an unnamed camp: the right-hand group was sent toward the ovens; the narrator's brother was among them.

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Internment in a labor camp

The narrator's group was taken to a labor block surrounded by electrified wire.

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Clothing sorting in Canada magazines

The narrator was assigned to sort clothing taken from murdered victims.

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Israel Steinberg’s tailoring work

Israel Steinberg worked in tailoring and sewed for SS personnel; the employer is not specified.

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Return from Warsaw to Lukow

The narrator returned from Warsaw to Lukow on 27 September 1939.

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Painting work near Lublin

The narrator and Chaim Mattes Mandelbaum worked as painters on the road to Lublin.

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Railway-line work

The narrator and Shimon Weissman worked on the Siedlce–Terespol railway line.

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Transport to Damenin camp

The narrator and 270 Jews were taken to Damenin camp.

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Release of two imprisoned Jews

Two imprisoned Jews were released after coffee was provided.

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Murder of narrator’s sister’s child

The narrator found the sister’s child murdered in bed.

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Mezhyrich

מעזריטש

A place where the narrator witnessed an Aktion.

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Mobilization at the outbreak of World War II

At the outbreak of World War II in Lukow, Bertshe Ganski and an unnamed son of Aharon Krelnboim were mobilized; Ganski received military clothing, while the son was sent home because suitable equipment was unavailable.

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Bombing during burial preparations

German aviation bombed the area while burial work was nearly complete.

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Forced march toward Siedlce

Men were searched, arranged in rows, and led toward Siedlce under threat of shooting.

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Deportation to Węgrów

A group was deported to Węgrów; many were shot en route.

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Bertche Ganski reaches Parczew

Bertche Ganski arrived in Parczew before Yom Kippur.

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Murder of Bertche Ganski

Bertche Ganski was shot near his own home by Neumann.

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Shooting of Bertsche

Neuman shot Bertsche after deceptively speaking to him.

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Murder of Lipe Kestin in Lukow

Lipe Kestin was murdered in Lukow by Hitlerites.

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Flight from Lukow after war outbreak

The narrator and family fled to Wolke Damaszewski and remained there until about 15 September 1939; the departure date is not specified.

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Bombing of Lukow

A second major bombing struck Lukow on September 6, 1939.

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Driving assembled people toward Wengrow

People were assembled at Kasztal and driven toward Wengrow; many were shot en route.

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German entry into Lukow

German forces entered Lukow on 5 October.

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Gestapo arrival and raid

Gestapo officers arrived from Radzin and raided several establishments on Warsaw Street, breaking property and beating people.

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Gestapo detentions

Several named men were led away, and the narrator was detained at home.

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Imprisonment in cooperative cash office

The narrator was beaten, registered, and locked with other prisoners.

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Transport to Lublin

The group was taken to Lublin, beaten, and held in a cell.

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Shootings of two Jewish doctors

Two Jewish doctors held in the cell were shot on successive evenings.

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House burned during punitive expedition

David Hirsch Shidlowski’s house was burned during a punitive expedition.

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Moses Aharon Weintraub sent to a death camp

Moses Aharon Weintraub was sent to a death camp after failing to ransom 200 people.

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Assembly and deportation of Jews

In summer 1940, Jews were assembled at the market and about 3,000 were driven away.

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Nighttime shooting in Lukow

Radzyń Gestapo forces shot Nehemiah Wenger, Isaac Liebman, Alter Liebman, and others.

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Killing of Mashke Weberman

Gestapo personnel killed Mashke Weberman and several homeless people in Lukow.

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Transports of Jews from Slovakia

Two transports brought 1,059 Jews from Slovakia to Lukow on 9–10 May 1942.

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