Kehilot/Łuków
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315 nodes · Institution

InstitutionAligned

Lukow synagogue

בית כנסת משלהם

Jewish synagogue said to have been established before a Christian church.

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Military garrison

מיליטערישן גארניזאן

Garrison established to defend the region against Yotvingian attacks.

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Synagogue in Łuków

שול

A synagogue in Łuków was burned and later permission was granted to build a new one.

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InstitutionAligned

Burned synagogue in Łuków

בית הכנםת דק״ק לוקבא

A responsum discusses a synagogue in Łuków that had burned.

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Church

קירכע

Church authorities opposed rebuilding the Lukow synagogue near the church.

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Crown city

קרוין־שטאט

Lukow Jews are described as residents of a crown city under the king.

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InstitutionAligned

Jewish court

ײדישע געריכט

A Jewish court adjudicated internal Jewish disputes and some disputes with non-Jews.

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InstitutionAligned

Jewish beth din

ײדישן בית־דין

Jews brought disputes among themselves before the Jewish religious court.

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InstitutionAligned

Wojewode court

װאיעװאדע

A Jewish court existed at the wojewode, with Jewish representatives present.

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InstitutionAligned

Łuków Talmud Torah

תלמוד־ תורה

A Talmud Torah is listed among Łuków community institutions.

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Jewish court of the voivode

יידישן געריכט פון דעם וואיעװאדע

Jewish court where community leaders or Tovey Ha'ir representatives sat.

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Rabbinical court

רבנישער בית־דין

A rabbinical court existed beside the Council of the Four Lands.

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InstitutionAligned

Łuków synagogue

שול

Synagogue whose burning date and former location are discussed.

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Pilower Hasidic Court

חסידישן הויף

Hasidic court led in Lukow by Rabbi Hershele and later Rabbi Baruch Moses.

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InstitutionAligned

Synagogues and study houses

שולן און בתי־מדרשים

Jewish religious institutions were included in currency-promotion instructions.

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InstitutionAligned

Polish monarchy

די פוילישע מלוכה

The monarchy’s weakening authority contributed to worsening Jewish conditions.

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Authority of the king

דער אויטאריטעט פון קעניג

The king’s authority was no longer as strong during internal wars.

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Polish authorities

פוילישע אויטאריטעטן

Authorities whose approval was required for Jewish emancipation.

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Gemilut Hasadim House

גמילות־חסדים־הויז

A charitable institution provided interest-free loans to residents.

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Talmud Torah with Derekh Eretz

תלמוד תורה עם דרך ארץ

A school combined religious and secular education for poor children.

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Lukow synagogue

בית הכנסת

Synagogue described as burned during the revolt.

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Old synagogue of Lukow

בית הכנםת הישן

Synagogue in Lukow that was burned by the Haidamaks.

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New synagogue of Lukow

בית הכנםת החדש

Synagogue rebuilt at a different location after authorities blocked reconstruction.

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First synagogue of the Jewish community

בית הכנסת הראשון שלהם

The passage describes the community's first synagogue and its relocation from surrounding settlements.

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Municipal court

בית המשפט העירוני

The municipal court heard cases in which a Jewish plaintiff sued a non-Jew.

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Government schools

בתי םפר ממשלתײם

Jewish children were required to attend government schools.

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Synagogue

בית כנסת

Communal institution mentioned among community activities.

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Talmud Torah

תלמוד תורה

Religious educational institution mentioned among communal activities.

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InstitutionAligned

Jewish court of the district

בית הדין היהודי של הגליל

A Jewish court of the district included community elders or city leaders.

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Benevolent loan society

בית גמילות חסדים

A society lent money without interest to anyone.

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Modern Talmud Torah

תלמוד תורה מודרני

Mezhiritch opened a modern Talmud Torah.

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YIVO

ײװא

Publisher or institutional source cited in Warsaw.

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Zionist group library

ביבילאטעק

Library opened in a book and newspaper shop in Lukow.

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Great Women’s Bet Midrash

גרויםן װייבערישן בית־מדרש

Building authorized for use as a hospital during an epidemic.

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InstitutionAligned

Hospital in Lukow

שפיטאל

Hospital arranged in the Great Women’s Bet Midrash during an epidemic.

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Jewish Library

ײדישע ביבליאטעק

Jewish library opened at the Culture Association.

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